Today ainotis Join

My notis

ModelsPublished Top storyAll news from that day

Ongoing case: Frontier model API prices New version · 16 stories

Mistral releases Large 4 weights, but paid hosting needs a separate licence

Mistral says Large 4, a 1-trillion-parameter multimodal model, is open-weight under a modified MIT licence; a business selling it as a service must take a separate licence.

Share

Check our sources · 12 facts from 3 sources
Illustration: A white cabinet with an open green hatch and slide-out cartridges, and a latched gate at its side, standing for released weights and a hosting licence.Illustration made with AI for ai notis
source · Illustration made with AI for ai notis; not a picture of what happened

Key points

  1. Mistral says it is releasing the weights of Mistral Large 4, a 1-trillion-parameter, natively multimodal mixture-of-experts model with 49B active parameters per token.
  2. Use, modification, fine-tuning and commercialisation are allowed, but a business that operates a Model-as-a-Service offering must get a separate commercial licence from Mistral.
  3. Mistral lists API prices of $0.70 per million input tokens, $0.07 per million for cached input and $2.10 per million output tokens.

What happened

Mistral AI, whose co-founders say they wanted a European leader, says it is releasing the weights of Mistral Large 4, which it describes as a 1-trillion-parameter, natively multimodal mixture-of-experts model.

The model card lists 49B active parameters per token, a 1M-token context length and 128 routed experts with 4 active per token. The licence is the Mistral Ecosystem Open-Weight License, a modified MIT licence.

Use, modification, fine-tuning and commercialisation are allowed, but a business that runs a Model-as-a-Service offering must get a separate commercial licence from Mistral. Mistral says it trained the model from scratch on 3,800 NVIDIA Grace Blackwell GPUs in its European datacentres.

Mistral lists API prices of $0.70 per million input tokens and $2.10 per million output tokens. Mistral says it scores 48% on the Artificial Analysis Coding Agent Index, roughly tied with GLM-5.3 and using about 47% fewer tokens per task. These benchmark results are Mistral's own account.

On cyber, Mistral says it measures a 96.6% average refusal rate on malicious cyber requests and also says it sees potential for uplift to conduct real attacks, so it is changing its guardrails. A cybersecurity variant is in preview for vetted design partners.

What it means for you

Our view

If you plan to host Large 4 for customers, read the Mistral Ecosystem Open-Weight License before you commit. Mistral says a business that operates a Model-as-a-Service offering needs a separate commercial licence, while use, modification and fine-tuning are allowed.

So the licence terms depend on how you use the weights as well as on the download. The benchmark results, including the 48% Mistral reports on the Artificial Analysis Coding Agent Index, are Mistral's own account and worth testing.

Before you switch, run Large 4 on your own tasks and compare its listed prices of $0.70 and $2.10 per million tokens with what you pay now.

It adds no new facts.

Share this story

Your reaction

We count reactions per story and day, never who reacted. The counts help us choose what goes in the monthly issue. If you are signed in, your own page shows yours too.

Check our sources

Every sentence above is checked against these 3 sources.

1 Mistral Large 4 weightsMistral AI · 29 Oct 2026 · 7 facts Open the source archived copy
  1. Mistral says it is releasing the weights of Mistral Large 4, which it calls its flagship 1-trillion-parameter, natively multimodal model, an open-weight hybrid instruct-and-reasoning mixture-of-experts model.

    Earlier this month, we released Mistral Large 4 (Le Chonk), our flagship 1-trillion-parameter, natively multimodal model, in public preview. ... Today, we're releasing the weights of this improved Mistral Large 4. ... Open-weight hybrid instruct-and-reasoning MoE with multimodal input
    cite
  2. Mistral's post says use, modification, fine-tuning and commercialisation are allowed, but businesses that operate a Model-as-a-Service offering must obtain a separate commercial license from Mistral.

    The model is free to use, modify, fine-tune, and commercialize, with a single condition: businesses that operate a Model-as-a-Service offering must obtain a separate commercial license from Mistral before using the model commercially.
    cite
  3. Mistral's post lists API prices of 0.70 US dollars per million input tokens, 0.07 dollars for cached input and 2.10 dollars per million output tokens.

    Starting today, Mistral Large 4 is priced at $0.70 input / M, $0.07 cached input / M, and $2.10 output / M tokens.
    cite
  4. Mistral says Large 4 scores 48% on the Artificial Analysis Coding Agent Index, effectively tied with GLM-5.3, using 47% fewer tokens per task on average.

    On the Artificial Analysis Coding Agent Index, Mistral Large 4 scores 48%, effectively tied with the leading open-weight model, GLM-5.3, while using 47% fewer tokens per task on average.
    cite
  5. Mistral says it measures an average refusal rate of 96.6% on malicious cyber requests, the highest it measures among open models.

    while achieving an average refusal rate of 96.6% on malicious cyber requests, the highest we measure among open models.
    cite
  6. Mistral says that, from monitoring cybersecurity-related use in its own live traffic since the preview, it sees a potential for uplift to conduct real attacks, and that it is modifying its guardrails accordingly.

    Toned down to what the source says
    In the time since the preview, we carefully monitored cybersecurity-related use in our live traffic. Though we observed the model refusing to comply with black-box attacks against live targets, we see a potential for uplift to conduct real attacks. We are modifying our guardrails accordingly, and will continue updating them in the months to come.
    cite
  7. Mistral says a specialised cybersecurity variant is in preview for vetted design partners such as Orange Cyberdefense.

    We are also providing enterprise design partners such as Orange Cyberdefense, with preview access to a specialized variant of Mistral Large 4 optimized for advanced cybersecurity workflows ... Access is subject to rigorous vetting and contractual safeguards
    cite
2 Mistral-Large-4-1T-A52B model cardMistral AI (Hugging Face) · 4 facts Open the source archived copy
  1. The model card describes Mistral Large 4 as a 1 trillion-parameter natively multimodal Mixture-of-Experts model with 49B active parameters per token (52B including embeddings and output layers).

    Mistral Large 4 is our largest and most capable model to date: a 1 trillion-parameter natively multimodal Mixture-of-Experts model with 49 billion active parameters per token (52 billion including embeddings and output layers)
    cite
  2. The model card lists a 1M-token context length and a granular Mixture-of-Experts design with 128 routed experts, 4 active per token, and 1 shared expert.

    ~1T total / ~52B active parameters: granular Mixture-of-Experts with 128 routed experts (4 active per token) and 1 shared expert. 1M context length, for long-context workloads.
    cite
  3. The licence is the Mistral Ecosystem Open-Weight License, which the model card describes as a modified version of the MIT license for both commercial and non-commercial use.

    We release this model under the Mistral Ecosystem Open-Weight License: a modified version of the MIT license, for both commercial and non-commercial use
    cite
  4. The model card says the model was trained from scratch on 3,800 NVIDIA Grace Blackwell GPUs in Mistral's European datacenters.

    trained from scratch on 3,800 NVIDIA Grace Blackwell GPUs in Mistral's own datacenters in Europe.
    cite
3 Mistral AI company pageMistral AI · 1 fact Open the source archived copy
  1. Mistral's company page says its co-founders saw the need for a different kind of AI company: a European leader.

    Toned down to what the source says cite

Topics

The morning email

On the mornings we publish: the three top stories and up to four short ones. Free.

We email you a link to confirm. An issue may include one sponsor, always labelled Sponsored · Advertisement. Our emails count opens and clicks, not who made them. Unsubscribe in one click. What we keep